(2,2,3-trimethyl-5-oxocyclopent-3-enyl)acetyl-CoA synthase - определение. Что такое (2,2,3-trimethyl-5-oxocyclopent-3-enyl)acetyl-CoA synthase
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Что (кто) такое (2,2,3-trimethyl-5-oxocyclopent-3-enyl)acetyl-CoA synthase - определение


(2,2,3-trimethyl-5-oxocyclopent-3-enyl)acetyl-CoA synthase         
(2,2,3-Trimethyl-5-oxocyclopent-3-enyl)acetyl-CoA synthase (, 2-oxo-Delta3-4,5,5-trimethylcyclopentenylacetyl-CoA synthetase) is an enzyme with systematic name ((1R)-2,2,3-trimethyl-5-oxocyclopent-3-enyl)acetate:CoA ligase (AMP-forming). This enzyme catalyses the following chemical reaction
Hydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA synthase         
CLASS OF ENZYMES
HMG-CoA synthase; EC 2.3.3.10; 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-coa synthase 1; Acetyl-CoA:acetoacetyl-CoA C-acetyltransferase (thioester-hydrolysing, carboxymethyl-forming); Hydroxymethylglutaryl-coa synthase
In molecular biology, hydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA synthase or HMG-CoA synthase is an enzyme which catalyzes the reaction in which acetyl-CoA condenses with acetoacetyl-CoA to form 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-CoA (HMG-CoA). This reaction comprises the second step in the mevalonate-dependent isoprenoid biosynthesis pathway.
Acetyl-CoA carboxylase         
  • <div style="border-width: 0px; border-bottom: 1px solid black; text-align: left;">'''The reaction mechanism of ACAC(A,B)'''.</div>The color scheme is as follows: <span style="font-weight: bold;"><span style="color: blue;">enzyme</span>, <span style="color: rgb(219,155,36);">coenzymes</span>, <span style="color: rgb(151,149,45);">substrate names</span>, <span style="color: rgb(227,13,196);">metal ions</span>, <span style="color: rgb(128,0,0);">phosphate</span>, and <span style="color: red;">carbonate</span> </span>
  • '''Control of Acetyl CoA Carboxylase.''' 
The AMP regulated kinase triggers the phosphorylation of the enzyme (thus inactivating it) and the phosphatase enzyme removes the phosphate group.
A PROTEIN COMPLEX THAT CATALYZES THE FIRST STEP IN LONG-CHAIN FATTY ACID BIOSYNTHESIS. FOR EXAMPLE, IN E. COLI THE COMPLEX IS HETEROHEXAMERIC AND COMPOSED OF BIOTIN CARBONYL CARRIER PROTEIN, BIOTIN CARBOXYLASE AND THE ACETATE COA-TRANSFERASE COMPLEX.
Acetyl-coa carboxylase; ACCase; Acetyl coa carboxylase; Acetyl CoA carboxylase; EC 6.4.1.2; Acetyl-CoA:carbon-dioxide ligase (ADP-forming); Acetyl coenzyme A carboxylase; TaACC
Acetyl-CoA carboxylase (ACC) is a biotin-dependent enzyme () that catalyzes the irreversible carboxylation of acetyl-CoA to produce malonyl-CoA through its two catalytic activities, biotin carboxylase (BC) and carboxyltransferase (CT). ACC is a multi-subunit enzyme in most prokaryotes and in the chloroplasts of most plants and algae, whereas it is a large, multi-domain enzyme in the cytoplasm of most eukaryotes.

Википедия

(2,2,3-trimethyl-5-oxocyclopent-3-enyl)acetyl-CoA synthase
(2,2,3-Trimethyl-5-oxocyclopent-3-enyl)acetyl-CoA synthase (, 2-oxo-Delta3-4,5,5-trimethylcyclopentenylacetyl-CoA synthetase) is an enzyme with systematic name ((1R)-2,2,3-trimethyl-5-oxocyclopent-3-enyl)acetate:CoA ligase (AMP-forming). This enzyme catalyses the following chemical reaction